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  <url>
    <loc>http://www.powell-lab.net/about</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>1.0</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-12</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>http://www.powell-lab.net/publications</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-10-31</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>http://www.powell-lab.net/research</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-10-31</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410008136062-1DFZL1JHNH3VVV15MHGA/Assembly+4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>One of the baited arboreal pitfall traps that we use to survey arboreal ant diversity.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410008136125-9LFZC755ZGBXFY601BSL/Assembly+3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>Collecting artificial nests and surveying tree-level diversity with pitfall traps after 18 months of experimental manipulation. Note the ropes that we use to control canopy connectivity after detaching experimental trees from the surrounding canopy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410008134726-HHWKHW1TWX5ALLJ3GHPA/Assembly+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>An experimental nest after 18 months in the field. The entrance to this nest has been extensively modified, with the occupying ants building a protruding funnel with organic particles.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410008134059-6F8HJEA80GXY6RSV7E3T/Assembly+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>Crematogaster workers foraging along one of the ropes used to control canopy connectivity.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409962705743-E74JTN8YGWOTHA1T7MBR/Traits+21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>A soldier (left) and worker of Cephalotes adolphi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409962705665-WD5O1TY5K8NB06JZ3Q37/Traits+22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes specularis soldier defending a nest entrance with its armored head, as an aggressive Crematogaster worker approaches.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409962707314-PR2W61WKWH92JHSI8W5V/Traits+23.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>Workers cooperating to defend a large nest entrance in Cephalotes atratus, a species that lacks a soldier.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409962707069-GCXXDCXS8DWFRL1AM4H5/Traits+24.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes depressus worker adopting a defensive "turtling" posture as a larger Camponotus worker looms overhead.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409939808006-AG7445YZFPIT0QKGAEGN/C_persimilis_blocking.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes persimilis soldier blocking the entrance to one of her colony's cavity nests.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409939808177-8CVLDQTP5V4UGCUNV8Q9/Measuring_nests.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>Quantifying the properties of natural Cephalotes cavity-nests in the cerrado canopy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409939808062-8ZHYMEL2CINSRTTVGOGS/Deploying_nests.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>Deploying artificial cavities in the cerrado canopy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1409939808293-LFPUSYTTR821JDJCMGWQ/Occupied_nests.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>An artificial cavity occupied by Cephalotes persimilis and defended by a soldier.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>http://www.powell-lab.net/people</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-11-02</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>http://www.powell-lab.net/ants</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2017-11-28</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652866276-1SVFVH2VZTZZMRWIV1ZX/Army+Ants+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>An Eciton burchellii prey-transport team. The team is led by a member of the specialized "porter" caste, with standard workers behind that help to reduce the friction between the awkward prey item and the rough surfaces over which it has to be carried</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652865824-EEB60CJK29TB52687V9R/Army+Ants+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Eciton burchellii workers forming living "pothole plugs" in holes in an experimental path. The ant plugs remain perfectly still, forming a living road that speeds the delivery of prey by their nestmates running overhead.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652868093-JYVRRWU1IC3Q86AKM2SJ/Army+Ants+4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>An exceptionally large hanging bridge formed between a narrow branch and a tree trunk during an Eciton burchellii colony emigration . "Flanges" have also formed along the narrow branch, providing a widened running surface for the emigration traffic to use.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652867694-FVEU89P66P9ZQE0GE3J3/Army+Ants+3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large hanging bivouac of a reproductively mature Eciton burchellii colony. This colony contained over 800,000 ants.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410400750893-A0VGHDKJNN9WG23X8YHM/Turtle+ants+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cephalotes borgmeieri workers and a soldier. This species have unusually ornate lateral spines.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410401124853-0GHRH441J7VOKC799VAK/Turtle+ants+5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes maculatus worker leaving a nest entrance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410400752153-BAF6LA7I7UFNRZTYOWET/Turtle+ants+3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes maculatus soldier. This species has a pronounced concave dorsal head disc.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410400750816-ORGBXH8EPURHAVAPP1BX/Turtle+ants+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes maculatus soldier blocking a nest entrance. The raised edges of its concave head disk are pressed into the perimeter of the hole to mechanically lock its head into place.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652837551-N0UAWYODDLVMB9FYZW5X/Cerrado+Ants+4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes specularis soldier defends a nest entrance from Crematogaster ampla workers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652836260-92ARQ82UBET9K9J54CAU/Cerrado+Ants+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Camponotus workers tending homopterans.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652836906-RRS79SC6PB0ZBJW81ZPW/Cerrado+Ants+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Cephalotes maculatus worker (top right) and two Cephalotes eduarduli workers feeding from the same bird dropping.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/521176e2e4b07172002a14d4/1410652837167-4X6O82T0ZHRMH6BKQ1WW/Cerrado+Ants+3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ants</image:title>
      <image:caption>An Ectatomma worker with a captured Cephalotes worker between its mandibles.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>http://www.powell-lab.net/postdoc-2019</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-08-05</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>http://www.powell-lab.net/presentations</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-11-04</lastmod>
  </url>
</urlset>

